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Types of Colleges

Preparing, Planning, and Paying for College.
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Finding a college that is right for you.

The size of the college is often one of the first things students explore when thinking about their ideal school. Many already have a vision of what they want before diving into research.

Some may dream of the vibrant community and endless opportunities at a large public university, while others might cherish the close-knit, welcoming feel of a smaller private college. Trusting your instincts is a fantastic beginning! However, it’s important to consider the unique benefits and challenges that different college sizes present. Keeping an open mind will help you create a well-rounded college list that truly reflects your aspirations!

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Four-Year Colleges

Colleges

Colleges are usually smaller places that focus on undergraduate education in a broad range of academic areas. Because they have fewer students, class sizes are often smaller, too, which can make it easier to connect with professors and lead to a more engaging experience.

Universities

Universities are usually big places that offer a mix of undergrad and grad programs. Because they’re larger, they can provide a wider variety of subjects and research opportunities, making them a great option for anyone looking to explore their academic interests.

NOTE: A bachelor's degree is required to pursue advanced degrees like a master's or Ph.D.

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Public & Private Schools

Private schools offer a unique educational experience primarily funded by the families who attend them.

In contrast, public schools rely mainly on taxpayer dollars from state and federal sources. This distinction highlights how investment in private education can lead to greater personalized learning opportunities.

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Public Schools

Public schools typically offer a larger community and more diverse opportunities than private schools. Thanks to public funding, they also provide lower admission costs, making quality education more accessible, especially for in-state residents.

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Private Schools

Private schools are usually more expensive, but they may offer generous financial aid packages to help offset the cost. Since their funding does not come from public taxes, private schools are not required to follow legislative mandates regarding curriculum or adhere to specific philosophical or religious standards.

    Community & Junior Colleges

    Community colleges and junior colleges play a vital role in education by providing accessible two-year programs that emphasize technical, vocational, and liberal arts disciplines. Many of these institutions award valuable associate degrees, opening doors to career advancement and further education.

    While community colleges are typically publicly funded, junior colleges often rely on private funding, ensuring diverse educational opportunities for all learners. Investing in these colleges shapes a skilled workforce and empowers individuals to achieve their goals.

    Trade & Technical Schools

    Trade Schools

    Trade schools offer more hands-on training programs. They specialize in labor-focused industries such as auto mechanics, electrical work, carpentry, and medical assistance.

    Technical Schools

    A technical college prepares students for careers through one-year certificate and two-year associate degree programs in various fields. Some technical schools also provide transferable credits for those who wish to pursue a bachelor's degree.

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